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026 The Covenant and the Exchange.
As we have learned, a blood covenant is the most binding of all the covenants. A blood covenant also involves an exchange that takes place between the two parties of the covenantor the covenant-heads. This exchange results in “oneness,” with the two parties of the covenant becoming one entity.
Marriage, Covenant or Contract
Some look at marriage as a contract, but that isn’t how the Bible looks at marriage. The Bible looks at marriage as a covenant. The difference between contract and covenant is dramatic.
Marriage is not a business agreement, in a business contract both parties in the contract agree to fulfill certain responsibilities. In a contract, if one party does not live up to the terms of the contract the contract becomes void. Divorce in modern society is so common because so many couples look at marriage as a contract.
Marriage is a covenant between the bride and the groom. The marriage covenant is an example of two becoming one. In marriage, the two parties become one, one flesh (Gen 2:24; Matt 19:5,6; Eph 5:31). In the marriage vows you are saying that you are taking your spouse as your flesh, to love your spouse even as Christ loves the Church, to protect your spouse and care for your spouse for the rest of your lives. There is no way to void a covenant! Our confidence in Jesus is because we are in a covenant relationship with Him.
In addition, in a marriage covenant there is an exchange, all that belongs to the bride including possessions, debts, and future potential – now belongs to the bridegroom. All that belongs to the bridegroom – possessions, debts, and future potential – now belongs to the bride. All the resources, power, and authority are now shared between the covenant-heads, in this case, the bride and bridegroom.
Covenants cannot be broken for any reason. A covenant implies faithfulness, loyalty, and commitment. If one side of a covenant does not fulfill its obligations, that doesn’t void the covenant.
David and Jonathan
In a biblical covenant, one covenant-head is generally weaker in power, authority, or wealth. The weaker party would usually covenant with a stronger covenant-head. For instance, Jonathan, a prince and the son of King Saul, was a stronger party who formed a covenant with young David (1 Sam 18:1-4). At that time, David was just a common man from a small family of shepherds.
Just after David killed Goliath a conversation between Jonathan and David is revealed in 1 Samuel 18:1-4, “Now when he had finished speaking to Saul, the soul of Jonathan was knit to the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul. 2 Saul took him that day, and would not let him go home to his father’s house anymore. 3 Then Jonathan and David made a covenant because he loved him as his own soul. 4 And Jonathan took off the robe that was on him and gave it to David, with his armor, even to his sword and his bow and his belt”.
You see the more powerful Prince Jonathan gave to David, the emblems of his authority and power- the robe and his weapons. David had nothing to give except his loyalty. Doesn’t that sound like our covenant relationship with Jesus?
David and Mephibosheth
Let’s go further to look at the relationship between David the King and Jonathan’s son, Mephibosheth. After both King Saul and Jonathan were dead and David was now King of Israel, David remembered the covenant he had made with Jonathan. Here is an important point about Covenants, the terms of a covenant apply to all members associated with the Covenant Heads (Jonathan’s family and David’s family).
For the details please read 2 Samuel chapter 9. Mephibosheth was crippled in his feet and living in exile outside of Jerusalem. King David was reminded of his covenant with Jonathan and wanted to bless the family of Jonathan, even though he, Jonathan, was dead. David finds out that Mephibosheth is alive. David immediately sends for Mephibosheth. When Mephibosheth arrives in King David’s court, he comes as a pauper and slave, because that was how he saw himself. The King, on the other hand, sees Mephibosheth through the “eyes” of the covenant. David sees him as a prince in his court.
David restores all that was rightfully his as the heir of Jonathan, all the land and possessions. Then, listen to this, and I quote, “As for Mephibosheth,” said the king, “he shall eat at my table like one of the king’s sons.” This is the same promise Jesus makes to those who follow Him (Luke 14:12, Revelation 19:9)!
Abram and Lot
Another example in the Bible of a powerful person coming to the aid of a weaker one because of the covenant principle. This principle gives the weaker person the authority to call upon and receive the power of the stronger one because of the promises made in the covenant agreement. We find in Genesis 14, Lot, Abram’s nephew who is also called brother, chose to leave the physical protection and covering of Abram and move to the region of Sodom. Sometime later, a war broke out (v8, 9). The region in which Lot lived was conquered and of course “to the victor goes the spoils.” The cities, including Lot’s, were plundered of all their wealth (v11).
In this case, the conquering kings made a fatal mistake; they took Lot captive (v12). Abramdiscovered what had happened: “Now when Abram heard that his brother was taken captive, he armed his three hundred and eighteen trained servants who were born in his own house, and went in pursuit as far as Dan” (v14). Because Lot was of Abram’s clan, Lot’s captivity caused the entire clan of Abram to unite and fight against their now common enemy. “So he brought back all the goods and also brought back his brother Lot and his goods, as well as the women and the people” (v16).
The weaker (Lot) received the power of the stronger (Abram) because Lot was covered as part of the body of people (covenant-body) under the covenant relationship.
This is a very important covenant principle for us as Christians. Because of the New Covenant we have with Christ, which was established by His own blood, we have the power and authority of Jesus released to us! All because, as believers, we are part of the Body of Christ!
The Great Exchange
In all covenants with God, an exchange takes place. As covenants are made and kept, God, as the stronger party, gives blessing, provision, protection, wisdom and more to the weaker party, which is mankind.
In our look at covenants, there is no better example of this exchange than the New Covenant. The exchange is so clear, and what we receive is so glorious and abundant, that it is known by some Bible teachers as “The Great Exchange.”
I promise that in my next post we will look at some of the provisions provided by the New Covenant!
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025 The Covenant and the Blood
Before we look at the Great Exchange that took place as a result of the scourging, crucifixion, resurrection and the appearance of the risen Jesus Christ I’d like to make a couple of issues more clear.
The importance of the Old Testament
The importance of the Old Testament which is about the Covenant of the Law. The fact that Christians live under a New Covenant, spelled out by the New Testament doesn’t mean that the Old Testament and the Covenant of Law are useless!
Remember, the Book of Hebrews clearly shows that the New Covenant initiated by the two covenant heads, Jehovah and Jesus (God and God) was better or stronger than the Old Covenant initiated by Jehovah and Moses (God and man). The New replaced the old because the new was better or stronger.
Keep in mind that the Old Testament is God-breathed and is available for our instruction, in 2 Timothy 3:16 the Apostle Paul says, “All Scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine (truths), for reproof (chastisement), for correction (improvement), for instruction (direction) in righteousness (right living before God), that the man of God may be complete, thoroughly equipped for every good (God-directed) work”.
I would encourage you to read all of 1 Corinthians 10, paying special attention to verses 1-11. There is so much we can learn about righteousness, unrighteousness (sin), the character of Jehovah God, and what He will bless and what He will not bless in the Old Testament.
1 Corinthians 10:6-11 states, “Now these things (found in the Old Testament) became our examples, to the intent that we should not lust after evil things as they also lusted. 7 And do not become idolaters as were some of them. As it is written, “The people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to play.” 8 Nor let us commit sexual immorality, as some of them did, and in one day twenty-three thousand fell; 9 nor let us tempt Christ, as some of them also tempted, and were destroyed by serpents; 10 nor complain, as some of them also complained, and were destroyed by the destroyer. 11 Now all these things happened to them as examples, and they were written for our admonition (warning), upon whom the ends of the ages have come”.
It has been said many times and in many ways, “Those who do not learn history are doomed to repeat it”. By studying the Old Testament and the Covenant of the Law, we learn from Biblical history that we need more than rules, regulations, rituals, and traditions to keep us in a right relationship with God! We need Jesus!
The Old Testament is valuable, but it does not contain the covenant purchased by the blood of Jesus Christ.
The Significance of Blood in Covenants
Which brings us to the point of the Blood of Jesus. It wasn’t until about 1615 that William Harvey, an English physician, first described correctly and in detail the circulatory system and the properties of blood being pumped to the body by the heart.
Before the discovery of the true nature of blood, there was always a mysterious and spiritual significance to blood among primitive people. Ceremonies involving blood or blood rituals were common to almost all primitive tribes. Before scientific understanding, blood has always had associated with it the idea of a primary life principle. As a result of this association with life, there has always been a reverence for the shedding of blood. Many primitive groups practiced the cutting and mixing of blood and the creation of scars to show blood-brotherhood or blood-friendship.
It would be a mistake to associate the importance of blood to primitive peoples only. Blood is important to God, as well. For example, we see imagery of the blood in the following two Scriptures, one from the Old Covenant and the other from the New Covenant:
- “Come now, and let us reason together, Says the Lord, though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; Though they are red like crimson (blood), they shall be as wool” (Isaiah 1:18).
- “And I said to him, ‘Sir, you know.’ So he said to me, ‘These are the ones who come out of the great tribulation, and washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb’” (Revelation 7:14).
Examples of Blood in Covenants
The importance of blood to covenants is obvious, especially as we examine the covenants between God and man. Look at the following examples where blood is shed concerning covenants:
- Blood of animals was shed in the Garden of Eden when God provided clothing for Adam and Eve after they disobeyed God and ate the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil, “Also for Adam and his wife the Lord God made tunics of skin, and clothed them” (Genesis 3:21).
- Blood of animals was shed when animals became available for food through Noah, “Every moving thing that lives shall be food for you. I have given you all things, even as the green herbs. But you shall not eat flesh with its life, that is, its blood” (Genesis 9:3-4).
- Blood of man was shed in circumcision through Abraham, “This is My covenant which you shall keep, between Me and you and your descendants after you: Every male child among you shall be circumcised; and you shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskins, and it shall be a sign of the covenant between Me and you” (Genesis 17:10-11).
- Blood of animals was shed in the sacrificial system of the Law through Moses; some examples can be found in Leviticus 14 and Numbers 19.
- Blood of the Lamb of God. This is the shedding of blood by a perfect sacrifice, our Lord and Savior Jesus.
- “The next day John saw Jesus coming toward him, and said, Behold! The Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world” (John 1:29)!
- “But now in Christ Jesus, you who once were far off have been brought near by the blood of Christ” (Ephesians 2:13).
What makes blood so important?
What makes blood so important? It is because life is in the blood and blood requires a life. Now we see how profoundly God regards His covenants.
- “For the life of the flesh is in the blood, and I have given it to you upon the altar to make atonement for your souls; for it is the blood that makes atonement for the soul” (Leviticus 17:11).
- “And according to the law almost all things are purified with blood, and without shedding of blood, there is no remission” (Hebrews 9:22).
That is all we have time for today. Next time we will be examining the idea of exchange that takes place in Covenants.
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024 The Old vs. The New Part 2
The Old vs The New Part 2
The New Covenant is a Better Covenant
The book of Hebrews was written to Jewish believers in Jerusalem. Hebrews was written at about AD 65; Jerusalem was destroyed in AD 70. Jerusalem and the Levitical system were being done away with. The purpose of the book of Hebrews was to demonstrate that everything the Jews trusted in had passed away and that something better was in place; a better Covenant, better a better sacrifice, a better temple, and better promises.
The keyword in the Book of Hebrews is faith, but the second keyword is the word, better. The New Testament (Grace) is better than the Old Testament (Law). The word better is more properly understood as stronger and is used 12 times in Hebrews: Heb 1:4, Heb 6:9, Heb 7:7, Heb 7:19, Heb 7:22, Heb 8:6, Heb 9:23, Heb 10:34, Heb 11:16, Heb 11:35, Heb 11:40, and Heb 12:24.
The Covenants of Life and Death
The Old Covenant of Law was important and significant, but it was a covenant that could result only in death and not life (Rom 8:2). Remember, the Old Covenant proved this, the Law was impossible for man to keep. While the commands of God are righteous and true (Matt 5:19; Gal 3:19-21), the Law did not give man the power to obey! Rather, it only revealed how desperately we needed a Savior (Gal 3:22-25). The Law, with its rituals, rules, and sacrifices for sin, was not sufficient to deal with the source of man’s problem – sin (Heb 10:1-10).
The New Covenant is a Better Covenant, it is a covenant of life! “Christ has redeemed us from the curse of the law, having become a curse for us (for it is written, ‘Cursed is everyone who hangs on a tree’), that the blessing of Abraham might come upon the Gentiles in Christ Jesus, that we might receive the promise of the Spirit through faith” (Gal 3:13, 14).
The Promises
The promises in the Old Covenant were primarily about the present life and material blessings. They were promises that included: long life; increase in numbers; seedtime and harvest; national privileges; and extraordinary peace, abundance, and prosperity.
In the New Covenant, however, the promise of spiritual blessings becomes the central benefit of our faith in Christ. Those spiritual blessings are available because of the free gift of the Holy Spirit living in us (1 Cor 6:19), who will teach us and lead us (John 16:13) in an overcoming life on earth (Rom 8:37).
In the New Covenant, our Lord does promise to provide for our needs (Matt 6:25-34), but our hearts are also directed toward Heaven. We are reminded of the temporary nature of this life, and that this is not our eternal home. Our souls are at peace with the assurance of eternal life, the favor (grace) of God and the anticipation of Heaven.
People are generally comfortable with the old.
People, in their natural way of thinking, often cling to old ways of doing things because those ways are familiar and comfortable. The same can be true of learned traditions or religious beliefs that are not rooted in the New Covenant. The old is familiar, so it can be difficult to change them to fit the requirements of the New Covenant. If we are not careful, we can develop strong convictions based on false or erroneous teachings!
The New Covenant requires a radical change in thinking about life in God and salvation; which is very different from the Law of the Old Covenant and the religious traditions of that day. Jesus often addressed this issue with the Pharisees. In one encounter, Jesus confronted the religious leaders, the Pharisees, regarding their love of rituals and traditions as opposed to the truth (Luke 5:33-39). Sadly, many of the practices and beliefs of the Pharisees were not based on the Law as given by God but were based on traditions developed over many years and considered equal to God’s laws (Mk 7:1-8).
Today, as in Jesus’ day, preferring the old rituals can keep people from embracing the New Covenant promises and the free salvation Jesus gives to us. Jesus understood that the old can often seem good enough because it is familiar: “And no one, having drunk old wine, immediately desires new; for he says, ‘The old is better’” (Luke 5:39). The familiar can make one reluctant to let go of old ideas, traditions or beliefs.
Free or in bondage?
Beliefs that are based on the traditions of men and not on the Word of God become like chains of bondage. Trying to serve the terms of the Old Covenant today can also be like chains of bondage, especially in light of the freedom Jesus purchased for us: “Then Jesus said to those Jews who believed Him, ‘If you abide in My word, you are My disciples indeed. And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free’” (John 8:31, 32). Jesus came “full of grace and truth” (John 1:14) to set His people free!
Grace is not an excuse to sin!
There are some who are suspicious of the message of grace. They see grace as a weakness, or as “permission” to sin. Nothing could be further from the truth! “Shall we continue in sin that grace may abound? Certainly not! How shall we who died to sin live any longer in it?” (Rom 6:1, 2). Grace is not a license, or liberty, or an excuse to sin. As a matter of fact, Jesus makes clear that grace demands even more of us than did the Law (Matthew 5:20-48). For instance, the Law says to not murder; grace says to not even get angry at someone. The Law says to not commit adultery; grace says to not even look at another with lust in your heart.
Grace requires more because Jesus seeks to transform our hearts, to change us from the inside out (Matt 15:1-20; 23:25-28). We are not to be “actors” who know how to go through outward religious motions or just follow rules. We are to be Christians, those who follow Christ and His ways, who from our hearts do what He would do and say what He would say!
Your Father in Heaven promised something better than the Law, in the Old Testament.
As I said in my last message; Six hundred years before Jesus the prophet Jeremiah said in 31:31 “Behold, the days are coming, says the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah— 32 not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day that I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt, My covenant which they broke, though I was a husband to them, says the Lord. 33 But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, says the Lord: I will put My law in their minds, and write it on their hearts, and I will be their God, and they shall be My people. 34 No more shall every man teach his neighbor, and every man his brother, saying, ‘Know the Lord,’ for they all shall know Me, from the least of them to the greatest of them, says the Lord. For I will forgive their iniquity, and their sin I will remember no more.”
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Episode 23 The Old vs The New!
As Christians or followers of Christ, our goal is to become mature disciples of Christ. This means that you need to know why you believe what you believe. There is no way around it, to become a mature Christian, reaping the blessings of God, you need to know what the Bible says. You cannot be a mature Christian based on feelings or what others have said alone. You must allow God’s Holy Spirit to teach you through the Bible. That is not to say that you can’t learn from others, but you must confirm what others are teaching you. Even this message I am bringing, don’t just accept it. Check it out! Confirm it through your own study of the Word of God.
In my last message, I said that it is impossible to understand “grace” without understanding the difference between the Old Testament and the New Testament. Let’s take a closer look at the Old Testament which is all about the Covenant of Law.
The Old Covenant
The Old Testament represents a “covenant” known as the covenant of the Law. Every Covenant has two parties called covenant heads. God is one covenant head, and the other covenant head is a person called out by God to represent a group of people. In the case of the Old Testament Covenant of the Law, the two covenant heads were God or Jehovah and Moses. Moses represented a group of people known as the Hebrews or Israelites. What is true of all covenants is that there is an exchange between the two parties. What belongs to one now belongs to the other. God, clearly the stronger party, made His power and authority available to the weaker party, Moses and the people of Israel.
The Israelites
Where did the Israelites come from? Let me take a brief moment to take a look at the genealogy of the Israelites. God created Adam and Eve then after many generations came Noah, a descendant of Adam and Eve. After more generations, a descendant named Abram was chosen by God to be the one whom God would use to receive the promise that his descendants would be God’s chosen people.
God changed Abram’s name to Abraham. Abraham had a son, Isaac. Isaac had a son named Jacob. God changed Jacob’s name God to Israel. Jacob now known as Israel had twelve sons and they eventually became the twelve tribes of Israel. The sons were Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, Joseph, and Benjamin. The point is that these twelve tribes of people became known as the Israelites, or the children of Israel (Jacob). Just as a side note Jesus is a descendant of Judah.
As a result of a famine in the land, these tribes found themselves in Egypt. In the beginning, they were treated very well, but over a period of 430 years, they became slave laborers. All of this is described in beautiful detail in the Book of Genesis. I would encourage you to read or re-read this book of “beginnings”. The book of Genesis shows that in the midst of life, God has a plan and that His plan will come to pass. God never fails.
So far, with many gaps in between, the genealogy goes like this; Adam and Eve, Noah, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob (Israel) and the twelve tribes of Israel.
In the Book of Exodus, we pick up the story of the Israelites in Egypt. God heard their cries of hardship and raised up a Hebrew leader named Moses. It is with Moses that Jehovah God establishes the Covenant of Law. The Covenant of Law was the fulfillment of the promise God made to Abraham that his offspring would become a great nation. Moses is the Covenant Head representing the people of Israel. This is a key point; God deals with the people of Israel through the Covenant Head Moses.
On Mount Sinai, God gave Moses the tablets of stone containing the Ten Commandments as well as orally giving Moses commandments about worship, religious practice, and expected behavior. There are about 613 commandments or “mitzvot” that a religious Jew had to obey. The books of Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy describes these details. Remember the first five books of the Bible are the “Torah” or the “Law”.
A Conditional Covenant.
The bottom line of the Covenant of the Law is that it is a “conditional covenant”, that is if the people obey the Law they will be blessed. On the other hand, if they disobey the Law they will be cursed. A person’s “righteousness” was determined by how well they kept the Law.
When a person under the Law broke the Law (sin or unrighteousness) the only way they could be restored to a right relationship with God was to repent and provide a sacrifice. That is why the Old Testament concerned itself with sacrifices, feasts, and traditions. Even the Old Testament Jews recognized that it was impossible to keep the Law perfectly.
Don’t despair because during the Old Covenant of Law, Six hundred years before Jesus Christ, the prophet Jeremiah said in 31:31, “Behold, the days are coming, says the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah— 32 not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day that I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt, My covenant which they broke, though I was a husband to them, says the Lord. 33 But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, says the Lord: I will put My law in their minds, and write it on their hearts, and I will be their God, and they shall be My people. 34 No more shall every man teach his neighbor, and every man his brother, saying, ‘Know the Lord,’ for they all shall know Me, from the least of them to the greatest of them, says the Lord. For I will forgive their iniquity, and their sin I will remember no more.”
The Prophet Jeremiah could see that something new was coming… see you the next time.
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Episode 22 Seeking His Kingdom…
Seek Truth.
In my last message, I tried to focus on the importance of the truth about God. It should be obvious if you are not working or operating in truth you will go astray. It would be like having a defective compass, you would never get to where you want to go. God can only honor the truth. We have so much information available to us, but the question is always, is what I believe or been taught true according to the Word of God? Jesus has made it clear that He is committed to fulfilling what He has promised, no more no less! God will not violate His own principles for anyone’s sake.
One very simple thing to keep in mind is to ask yourself the question, “what would Jesus do”! This may seem like a simple question, but it is the doorway into finding out about the nature and character of God. If we try to know the character of Jesus, we then will know what He expects from us in every situation. Often our response to life’s circumstances is centered on what we want instead of responding to what Jesus wants.
Mature Christians.
This may come as a shock to some but, Jesus does not exist for the sole purpose of making you happy. As a new Christian, it is normal to focus on what you need from God, but again it’s important to make the effort to “grow-up or become mature in Christ. Jesus gave His all so that you would become mature and become more like Him. His plan for your life is to advance the Kingdom of God on earth by being witnesses of Him. So that all may know of Jesus!
- Romans 8:29 “For whom He foreknew, He also predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son, that He might be the firstborn among many brethren”.
- Romans 12:2 “And do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, that you may prove what is that good and acceptable and perfect will of God”.
- 2 Corinthians 3:18 “But we all, with unveiled face, beholding as in a mirror the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into the same image from glory to glory, just as by the Spirit of the Lord”.
The Apostle Paul in 1 Corinthians 3:1-17, is speaking to the Corinthians who should be mature in Christ but have not given the evidence of that maturity and understanding. They are still behaving in a carnal manner. In other words, they proclaim that they are Christians, but they still behave as if they did not know Jesus Christ. He describes these kinds of Believers as babes in Christ. All Christians should desire to know more about Jesus, what He has done for us and what we can expect from Him.
Seek His Kingdom and His Righteousness.
The desired way in which to become mature in our relationship with Jesus is to follow His instructions, for instance in Matthew 6:33, “But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things shall be added to you”.
The Kingdom Jesus is speaking of is a spiritual Kingdom, and it exists on earth as each believer acts according to what Jesus has taught. Luke 17:20, “Now when He was asked by the Pharisees when the kingdom of God would come, He answered them and said, “The kingdom of God does not come with observation; For indeed, the kingdom of God is within you.” When you do what is required in the Kingdom, the Kingdom is being made manifest through you. Keep in mind the Kingdom has a King, and the King is Jesus. He is the Lord of lords and the King of kings (I Timothy 6:15 and Revelation 17:14).
If you have Him and He has you- you will have everything. Seek His “face” (Who He is) not His “hand” (only what He can provide).
The Old Testament of Law.
All that Jesus has promised to provide for His people is dependent on understanding the great change from the Old Testament to the New Testament. The New Testament of the Bible is not simply a continuation from the Old Testament. The New Testament proclaims that there is a new way in which God deals with His people, the followers of Jesus Christ.
As you know the Old Testament from Genesis to Malachi, has to do with the creation and formation of a group of people into a nation known as Israel. The purpose of God’s plan was to show the rest of the heathen/idolatrous world, at that time, what a nation subjected to the one true God would look like. All the blessings and benefits of being one nation under God.
The means by which God would teach His people about His nature and character would be through something called the Law. God used Moses to bring His Ten Commandments to the Hebrews or Israelites. The Law was then the Ten Commandments and all of the religious and social rules and regulations found in the first five books of the Old Testament, known as the Torah, which was written by Moses.
Here is the critical point that is so important to understand. The Law handed down by God to Moses was “accepted by the people”. They agreed that the Law was good and that they would abide by the Law. This agreement meant that God and the people of Israel were in a “covenant relationship”. A covenant is more than a contract because God is one of the covenant heads. In this case, Moses was a covenant head too and he represented the people. When God makes a covenant He never reneges or changes His mind. What is important about this covenant is that it is a “Conditional Covenant”. That means that God’s response is based upon the people’s obedience or disobedience to the Law. Deuteronomy chapter 28 spells out the blessings and curses associated with the Law.
I hope you can see the conditional distinction. God will bless you as long as you keep the Law. In other words, His response is based on your behavior. Do good and be blessed, do evil and be cursed. Your relationship with God is “conditioned” upon your actions. Keep the Law perfectly and you would be in a perfect relationship with God.
The way to restore a relationship with God when one sinned or broke the Law, under the Old Testament, was to repent and provide a sacrifice. This was done year after year because no one could keep the Law perfectly. As you can imagine living under the Old Testament Covenant was a bit uncertain. You never quite knew where you stood with the Lord.
What the Old Testament Covenant proved according to the New Testament was that no one could keep the whole Law. Break one part of the Law and you have broken it all. James 2:10-11 states, “For whoever shall keep the whole law, and yet stumble in one point, he is guilty of all. 11 For He who said, “Do not commit adultery,” also said, “Do not murder.” Now if you do not commit adultery, but you do murder, you have become a transgressor of the law.
The New Testament of Grace.
The Gospel message of the New Testament is “Good News.” The good news is that, as believers in Jesus Christ, we are no longer under the Law, but a better way has been provided for us. Ephesians 2: 8-9 states, “For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works (Law), lest anyone should boast”.
The New Testament of Jesus Christ introduces a new or better covenant (the word better covenant is used 8 times in the book of Hebrews) which is called the New Covenant. This covenant is very different from the Old Covenant in that the New Covenant replaces the Law with Grace.
Grace can only exist in an “unconditional covenant”, remember the Old Covenant was conditional. In this New Covenant God, the Father, and Jesus Christ are the two covenant heads. What is great about this is that neither the Father nor Jesus can fail. This also means that anyone who agrees with Jesus (repents and believes) is part of the new covenant. Just as the Hebrews who agreed with Moses were part of the Old Covenant.
Grace.
As Christians, we have a right to God’s Grace. Nothing can be added. When Jesus said, “It is finished” (John 19:30), it means that Jesus did everything necessary to secure our salvation and our ability to become more than conquerors in this life.
The only thing that God requires of us is to believe- this is what “faith” is all about. Believing that Jesus provided for our eternity and that He provided for the “abundant life” now.
I will continue on the subject of Grace and Faith in the next episode.
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021 The Supernatural Life of Grace and Faith
Welcome to a new series in Pastor Vic’s Nuggets of Truth. I am calling this series “Living the Supernatural Life: A Journey into Grace and Faith” or simply Christianity 301. While our focus in this series will be on God’s
Grace and His truth, we need to look at some important issues beforehand.Many Voices
In Christianity, there are many voices proclaiming they have the truth about Father God, Jesus, the Holy Spirit and God’s Word the Bible. It can be very confusing. They can’t all be correct because so many of them contradict each other. So, how do we strip away what is false and find the truth about God and His will for us?
First, we have to keep in mind that Satan is the father of all lies. This means every lie that is spoken or perpetrated originates with him. Satan uses deception to mislead people and draw them away from the truth about God. His plan is to make you feel weak and powerless so that you would depend on your strength instead of trusting in Jesus. Satan wants to create doubt in your life about God’s love, faithfulness, and plan for you. If he can create confusion, then you will seek the wrong things which will draw you further away from Jehovah God.
Secondly, we have to remember what Jesus said in John 8:31-34, that the truth will set you free and that if Jesus sets you free then you are free indeed! Now, what kind of freedom is Jesus talking about? Well, the most important freedom we have is that we are free to receive Heaven. because of the sacrifice of our Lord Jesus Heaven is ours instead of Hell. Jesus also promised that we would be free from sin and the death and destruction that it brings. Freedom in Jesus also means that all of the promises of God are ours to obtain and enjoy.
Missing out on God’s best.
Jesus promised a lot, so why is it that so many live below their potential in God. Is it because so many have exchanged the truth for a lie? Listen to what the Apostle Paul said in Romans 1:25 “… who exchanged the truth of God for the lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen”. If one sincerely believes a lie about spiritual things that sincerity will count for nothing. It’s still a lie! If the truth sets free then a lie will produce bondage- physical, emotional and spiritual.
Throughout our lives, we have been exposed to all kinds of influences. Some of those influences were good, noble and consistent with God’s plan for us. However, we have also been exposed to influences that were negative, evil and totally at odds with God’s will for us.
Make no mistake if you are deceived by Satan you will not be fulfilling God’s desire and you will be reaping the fruit of Satan which is pain, suffering, and heartache.
What I am trying to say is, the truth from God’s perspective, is essential to a blessed life. You cannot blame others for what you believe. As a believer, you have the Bible and the Holy Spirit of Truth to guide you in your search for the truth. Don’t assume that others are wiser, smarter or more knowledgeable about the Word of God, search for yourself! Being a Christian is a life-long journey into God’s truth.
An Important Question
Here is a question you should ask yourself, “are you doing things to please God without knowing why”! This is where it is important to examine what you believe and why. Is it because someone told you that it is true or is it because you have discovered the truth for yourself in the Word?
In 2 Corinthians 3:12-18 the Apostle Paul talks about the “veil” of deception. This was a veil over the hearts of the legalistic Jews who were under the Law of Moses. As a result of the veil, they could not see that the Old Testament was referring to Jesus as the Messiah, and they rejected Him. Then Paul says, very clearly, the veil is removed in Jesus Christ.
If we want all that God has provided in Jesus Christ which is what Grace is, and the Faith to appropriate or access that Grace we need to be confident that what we believe is Truth!
World View And 7 Veils of Deception
The world’s view is a form of deception that attempts to marginalize or minimize the importance of God and His Church. Let me suggest that there are at least seven veils that every believer should examine in their lives.
- Veil of our sin nature (habits). When we come to Christ we are forgiven and become new creations (2Cor 5:17). This is referring to our spirit-man; we still have to overcome a lifetime of bad habits. Our sin-nature has been dealt with, but we may still have unrighteous attitudes and thoughts. This is overcome by the work of the Word and of the Spirit as we are transformed by the renewing of our minds (Rom 12:2).
- Veil of family. Your relationship (or lack of) with parents, especially your father can shape your view of your Heavenly Father. A negative family life can transfer that negativity or lack of trust for our Heavenly Father. This attitude can twist the Good News message into one that is harsh, judgmental and unloving.
- Veil of education. As children, we tend to believe all that we are taught and as a result, we are taught values and morals that do not conform to the Bible. For example, of something that many are taught would be, God did not create man and woman, but mankind evolved into their present form (Creation vs. Evolution).
- Veil of peers. For the sake of friendship, we tend to overlook and sometimes embrace the evil or bad behavior of others. As the Bible teaches “bad company corrupts good morals (1Cor 15:33). Those whom we are closest to can have the greatest influence on us. Choose your friends carefully.
- Veil of culture. A subtle but powerful influence that we are not aware of because we grew up in it. Attitudes about love, vengeance, gender, marriage, children, honesty and integrity are built into the culture we live in. These attitudes may be contrary to scriptures and yet widely accepted. However, we are called to adhere to biblical truth, not to cultural “truths”.
- Veil of tradition. Jesus addressed the issue of the traditions of men. A common statement is, “It is the way we do things here!” Yes, but does it line up with the Word of God? The practice must line up with the Word of God.
- Veil of experience. Every individual is the sum total of their experiences in life. Both positive and negative experiences shape how we think and who we are. We are called to be Disciples of Christ; therefore, we should always examine our motives and behavior to make sure they are Christ-like.
Know Yourself
Since so much of what we know and believe is formed by our life experiences you can now understand why the Bible stresses the importance of knowing yourself and accurately judging yourself. “For if we would judge ourselves, we would not be judged” (1Corinthians 11:31).
Coming to know yourself means to understand the truth about God’s Grace and Faith.
In closing let me quote these two scripture verses:
- John 1:14 “And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we beheld His glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth”.
- John 1:17 “For the law was given through Moses, but grace and truth came through Jesus Christ”.
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026 The Covenant and the Exchange.
/RSS FeedAs we have learned, a blood covenant is the most binding of all the covenants. A blood covenant also involves an exchange that takes place between the two parties of the covenantor the covenant-heads. This exchange results in “oneness,” with the two parties of the covenant becoming one entity.
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025 The Covenant and the Blood
/RSS FeedBefore we look at the Great Exchange that took place as a result of the scourging, crucifixion, resurrection and the appearance of the risen Jesus Christ I’d like to make a couple of issues more clear.
The importance of the Old Testament
The importance of the Old Testament which is about the Covenant of the Law. The fact that Christians live under a New Covenant, spelled out by the New Testament doesn’t mean that the Old Testament and the Covenant of Law are useless!
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024 The Old vs. The New Part 2
/RSS FeedThe Old vs The New Part 2
The New Covenant is a Better Covenant
The book of Hebrews was written to Jewish believers in Jerusalem. Hebrews was written at about AD 65; Jerusalem was destroyed in AD 70. Jerusalem and the Levitical system were being done away with. The purpose of the book of Hebrews was to demonstrate that everything the Jews trusted in had passed away and that something better was in place; a better Covenant, better a better sacrifice, a better temple, and better promises.
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Episode 23 The Old vs The New!
/RSS FeedAs Christians or followers of Christ, our goal is to become mature disciples of Christ. This means that you need to know why you believe what you believe. There is no way around it, to become a mature Christian, reaping the blessings of God, you need to know what the Bible says. You cannot be a mature Christian based on feelings or what others have said alone. You must allow God’s Holy Spirit to teach you through the Bible. That is not to say that you can’t learn from others, but you must confirm what others are teaching you. Even this message I am bringing, don’t just accept it. Check it out! Confirm it through your own study of the Word of God.
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Episode 22 Seeking His Kingdom…
/RSS FeedSeek Truth.
In my last message, I tried to focus on the importance of the truth about God. It should be obvious if you are not working or operating in truth you will go astray. It would be like having a defective compass, you would never get to where you want to go. God can only honor the truth. We have so much information available to us, but the question is always, is what I believe or been taught true according to the Word of God? Jesus has made it clear that He is committed to fulfilling what He has promised, no more no less! God will not violate His own principles for anyone’s sake.
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021 The Supernatural Life of Grace and Faith
/RSS FeedWelcome to a new series in Pastor Vic’s Nuggets of Truth. I am calling this series “Living the Supernatural Life: A Journey into Grace and Faith” or simply Christianity 301. While our focus in this series will be on God’s
Grace and His truth, we need to look at some important issues beforehand.

